Mediation: Surviving the First Year
Written by: Alex Romano
Published: April 2023
Dispute Resolution is a great career choice but transitioning to mediation isn’t as flawless as it seems.
At Matrix Mediation (“Matrix”), we have seen numerous attorneys attempt the transition to mediation without knowing what goes into making a successful practice. From believing common misnomers about the work effort required to failing to financially plan for the transition period, we dare to say we have encountered it all in our seventeen (17) years in operation when it comes to planning for life as a mediator.
This article navigates through the process of successfully transitioning your practice from litigation to mediation and highlight some key considerations to keep in mind before taking the plunge.
Evaluating your Finances Before the Transition
One of the most common misconceptions we hear is that the money comes quick as soon as you become a mediator. However, for many, that is not the case. Instead, we have experienced that it takes about one (1) to two (2) years for a mediator’s business to take off from occasional mediations to full time work regardless of their prominence as an experienced trial lawyer or judge.
As such, it is important to evaluate your finances and plan accordingly before transitioning to mediation. This includes (i) evaluating your savings, (ii) budgeting for necessary business expenses, (iii) taking into consideration the timing of when you leave your practice and (iv) considering future life events that might impact your financial plan.
Should I keep practicing and mediate?
We are often asked – can I keep litigating with a mediation practice? Legally and ethically, yes. However, it is important to keep in mind that keeping your practice will lead to a greater likelihood of conflicts of interest. Also, would you trust your secrets with a mediator you may have a case against next month? Here at Matrix we are frequently asked if mediators are still practicing.
Network, Network, Network
When you’re not fully booked you should be spending your time seeking mediation opportunities. This includes reaching out to old classmates and every person you have ever litigated with or against and asking for a chance to mediate their next case. We have time and time again seen that the mediators that take this advice see profound results in the quality and volume of their practices.
Does that mid-week happy hour or Saturday night legal event on your calendar bring you dread? Well, to build an established mediation practice it will now be your full-time job to meet as many people as you can and get your name out. If attending networking events isn’t your style, then consider getting involved with various bar organizations to help you network in a more organic setting.
The Price is Right
You may an experienced trial attorney, but you’re a new mediator. Consider choosing a price point that encourages new clients to try you out, get a book of business, and then you can set your rate higher. Many new mediators often respond with “I have never looked at how much a mediator charged why should I start low?” To build your business, you have to get business, which starts with offering reasonable rates commensurate to your experience in the field.
Calling Ahead & Following Up
Not everyone calls ahead, so it will set you apart from the pack. It provides the attorney with the opportunity to tell the mediator things they might not want to put in writing, can offer valuable insight into the position of each party before mediation occurs and can establish your relationship with a client before the mediation even begins.
Follow-up on impassed cases. The mere fact that you called will keep that case in the forefront and help with an earlier resolution. Although your time is important, consider not charging for follow-up, which helps keep things more fluid. In our experience, if you give a few minutes away for free, it will pay dividends.
Final Thoughts
Mediation is your new full-time career, not a retirement hobby; Results require effort, focus and perseverance. As clients expect more than they ever have before, it is more important than ever to put in the effort and concentration that clients not only deserve but expect.
Concerned about the competition in the field? Don’t be. Every day we get feedback from practitioners that their favorite mediator is booked, and they are looking for new blood. If you are willing to give your best effort you will find that dispute resolution is a rewarding and satisfying career.
Alex Romano is a Director at Matrix, a full-time mediator, and trainer at Matrix Training Institute. Prior to coming on as a mediator she did over 50 jury trials and has worked at Matrix for 17 years in various capacities. She has an extensive understanding about not only what it takes to be a successful mediator, but the nuts and bolts of how to run a successful mediation practice on a large scale.
Diversity in the Criminal Justice System
Published: April 2023
Written by: Cheo Reid & Schnelle Tonge
A primary goal of diversifying a workplace is to provide more inclusive and competent service to its clientele. In the criminal justice arena, that goal is just as important as in any other field of occupation. For many who encounter the criminal justice system, whether as a victim of a crime, a witness, or the accused, first impressions that include diversity may impact their belief in the fairness of the system. Sometimes that diversity is more than just the color of our skin, but it includes diversity of background, thoughts, ideas, age, and culture. Decisions on whether and how much to cooperate with the prosecution of a case are often influenced by a witness’ comfortability with and level of trust in the lawyers and other system professionals with whom he or she interacts, trust that is developed through effective and culturally competent communication. For an individual accused of a crime, having counsel who understands how cultural norms can impact behavior may be the difference between a successful explanation of seemingly suspicious behavior and an unfavorable verdict.
Demographic and statistical data reflect that the county is growing in its diversity
The December 2022 data published by the U.S. Census notes Florida as “the fastest-growing state in 2022, with an annual population increase of 1.9%, resulting in a total resident population of 22,244,823”.1 Recent census data reflect 52.6% of Palm Beach County population reporting as White alone, not of Hispanic or Latino origin, 20.1% reporting as Black or African American alone, 23.9% reporting as having Hispanic or Latino origin, and 3% reporting as Asian alone.2 Palm Beach County hosts the fifth largest school district in the state and services students who speak 150 languages and dialects.3 The Florida State Courts Administrator reports a steady increase in use of language interpreter services in Palm Beach County court cases in each of the 4th quarter reports published for the last several years.4 With an increasingly diverse population, the demographics of the victims, witnesses, and defendants in criminal cases continue to become more diverse which requires those representing the interests of the citizens and defendants to be diverse and operate with cultural awareness.
The need for diversity amongst the lawyers in the criminal justice system extends beyond aesthetics. Diversity in the workplace leads to benefits from both an internal and external perspective. A diverse workforce brings people with different experiences, skills, perspectives and insights together to think creatively on how to solve problems and informs better decision making. Across the nation, criminal justice professionals have been engaging in discussions regarding social justice, implicit bias, and ethnic disparities in the system.
As communities have become more aware of the long-term effects of systemic racism, lawyers working in the system have an increased duty to respond to the residents and defendants they represent in a culturally competent manner. Being aware of and understanding cultural norms and recognizing the impact of historical injustices on behavior patterns and attitudes, help to establish trust in the fairness of the system for all of its participants.
Cheo Reid is an Assistant State Attorney who serves as the Chief of the Juvenile Division. He is a member of the Palm Beach County Bar Association, F. Malcolm Cunningham, Sr. Bar Association, and the National Black Prosecutors Association.
Schnelle Tonge is an Assistant Public Defender who serves as the Chief of Client Services and Mental Health Division. She is a member of the Palm Beach County Bar Association.
15TH CIRCUIT JUDICIAL NOMINATING COMMISSION NOTICE OF CERTIFICATION OF NOMINEES (JUDGE PAIGE KILBANE VACANCY)
The Fifteenth Circuit Judicial Nominating Commission (“JNC”) takes pleasure in certifying the following nominees to fill the vacancy for a Circuit Court Judge position created by the elevation of Judge Paige Kilbane:
- Alex Braunstein
- Santo DiGangi
- Reid Scott
- Danielle Sherriff
- Schnelle Tonge
- Lawonda Warren
If you have any questions, please contact Robert Harvey at (561) 303-2918, or by email at [email protected].
15TH CIRCUIT JUDICIAL NOMINATING COMMISSION NOTICE OF CERTIFICATION OF NOMINEES (JUDGE JOHN PARNOFIELLO VACANCY)
The Fifteenth Circuit Judicial Nominating Commission (“JNC”) takes pleasure in certifying the following nominees to fill the vacancy for a County Court Judge position created by the elevation of Judge John Parnofiello:
- Alex Braunstein
- Lourdes Casanova
- Santo DiGangi
- Reid Scott
- Danielle Sherriff
- Lawonda Warren
If you have any questions, please contact Robert Harvey at (561) 303-2918, or by email at [email protected].
ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO.: 5.805-3/23* IN RE: TRUANCY PETITION
Section 1003.21 of the Florida Statutes states that children who have attained the age of 6 years or who will have attained the age of 6 years by February 1 of any school year or who are older than 6 years of age but who have not attained the age of 16 years, except as otherwise provided, are required to attend school regularly during the entire school term. Section 984.151 of the Florida Statutes sets forth the court procedure and penalties for the enforcement of the statutory provisions relating to compulsory school attendance.
NOW, THEREFORE, pursuant to the authority conferred by Florida Rule of General Practice & Judicial Administration 2.215, it is ORDERED as follows:
1. The Clerk of the Circuit Court & Comptroller shall assign the truancy petitions to the Administrative Judge of the Juvenile Division.
2. The Clerk of the Circuit Court & Comptroller shall schedule the initial hearing within 30 days of the filing of a truancy petition. The Clerk of the Circuit Court & Comptroller shall issue a summons to the parent, guardian or legal custodian of the student directing that person to appear for the hearing at the time and place specified.
3. Truancy petitions shall be set on the Juvenile Division Administrative Judge’s Tuesday docket at 11:30am.
DONE AND SIGNED in Chambers, at West Palm Beach, Palm Beach County, Florida, this 16th day of March, 2023.
Glenn Kelley, Chief Judge
*Supersedes Administrative Order 5.805-4/19*
ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 4.911 IN RE: MISDEMEANOR COMPETENCY DIVISION “T2”
Please click here to view the AO.
15TH CIRCUIT JUDICIAL NOMINATING COMMISSION NOTICE OF INTERVIEW SCHEDULE
The Fifteenth Circuit Judicial Nominating Commission (“JNC”) announces that the following persons will be interviewed on Friday, March 17, 2023, to fill one or more of the vacancies created by the elevations of Judge Paige Kilbane and Judge John Parnofiello, at the times indicated below:
9:00 a.m. Ira Bergman
9:12 a.m. Alex Braunstein
9:24 a.m. Lourdes Casanova
9:36 a.m. Santo DiGangi
9:48 a.m. Gabriel Ermine
10:00 a.m. Amy Morse
10:12 a.m. M. Katherine Mullinax
10:24a.m. Break
10:36 a.m. Steven Phillips
10:48 a.m. Robert Rubin
11:00 a.m. Jeffrey Saidestat
11:12 a.m. Gregory Schiller
11:24 a.m. Reid Scott
11:36 a.m. Danielle Sheriff
11:48 a.m. Sorraya Solages-Jones
12:00 p.m. Lunch
1:00 p.m. Schnelle Tonge
1:12 p.m. Kevin Walsh
1:24 p.m. Lawonda Warren
1:36 p.m. Craig Williams
1:48 p.m. Jean Marie Middleton
2:00 p.m. JNC Deliberations
The above interviews will be conducted in person at the Library Conference Room, Judge Daniel T.K. Hurley Courthouse, 205 North Dixie Highway, West Palm Beach, Florida, 33401.
Each interview will be ten minutes long, including a two-minute opening statement. The interviews will be transcribed by Phipps Reporting pro bono.
All JNC proceedings are open to the public, except for deliberations.
If you have any questions, please contact Robert Harvey at (561) 303-2918, or by email at [email protected].
ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 11.106- 3/2023* IN RE: ALTERNATE ASSIGNMENTS
Please click here to view AO.
ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 11.110 –3/2023* IN RE: APPOINTMENT OF CIRCUIT JUDGES AS ACTING COUNTY JUDGES COUNTY JUDGES AS ACTING CIRCUIT JUDGES
It is necessary for the prompt dispatch of the business of the circuit and county courts, that circuit judges be temporarily assigned to duty in the county court and that county judges be temporarily assigned to duty in the circuit court.
NOW, THEREFORE, pursuant to the authority conferred by Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.215, it is ORDERED as follows:
1. Each circuit judge of the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit of Florida is hereby assigned and designated to hear, conduct, try and determine county court cases that are brought before the judge as a temporary judge of the Palm Beach County Court, and thereafter to dispose of all matters considered by the judge, including emergency and duty judge matters for the next six months.
2. Further, each county court judge of Palm Beach County is hereby assigned and designated to hear, conduct, try and determine circuit court cases that are brought before the judge as a temporary judge of the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit Court, and thereafter to dispose of all matters considered by the judge, including emergency and duty judge matters for the next six months.
DONE and SIGNED in Chambers at West Palm Beach, Palm Beach County, Florida, this 2nd day of March, 2023.
___________________________
Glenn D. Kelley, Chief Judge
*supersedes Admin. Order No. 11.110 –9/2022
Civility Trumps Hostility in Settling Cases
Written by: Kenneth D. Stern
Published: April 2023
There is a key to resolving cases that should be central to your efforts. Often, we have a client, or opposing party, who is so immersed in resentment and anger because of the dispute in which s/he is involved, that s/he is incapable of addressing the situation which is the focus of the dispute. Or we have an opposing counsel who postures, instead of discussing the issues.
The most common problem with such situations is that the person unable to focus on the situation to be resolved is preoccupied with the emotional perception that s/he has been, or might be, outfoxed by the opposition. Such a situation cries out for you to dip into your bag of interpersonal tactics and heed my favorite definition of all time: “Diplomacy is the art of letting the other person have your way.” This begins with explaining that the person’s own self interest is being disserved by not concentrating on what s/he really needs, which is getting the situation to yield what s/he wants.
If the problematic person is your client, you must pierce the emotional cocoon that your client has woven, by sympathizing with his or her feelings, then to point out that s/he shares a situation with the opposing party which has to be sensibly resolved. Help your client to realize that the best way to make the harsh feelings and resentments disappear is to recall the last time your client and the opposing party were dealing with one another in a civil, cooperative way.
Do what you can to bring the client’s focus to that period, and get him or her to acknowledge that they once were able to deal with one another for their mutual benefit. Then, urge your client to recall what occurred to create the dispute that now exists. Although it is likely that your client will seek to blame the deterioration of their relationship on the opposing party, point out that the client’s self interest would best be served by resolving the matter, not by prolonging the dispute.
Help your client to identify what actions and concessions by both sides would defuse the anger and resolve the situation. Urge the client to focus on what should be asked of the opposing side to help resolve the dispute. This will help you to formulate your comments to the other party during the joint opening session, after the mediator concludes his or her remarks and invites the attorneys to describe to the other side how they see the case, and how they suggest a settlement could be reached. [1]
If your opposing counsel is a reasonable person interested in settling the case to his client’s satisfaction, you might, prior to the mediation date, suggest a resolution based upon fostering in both clients the perception you and your client have achieved during your discussions.
If the stubborn person is the opposing party, your tactics would be shaped by the nature of that party’s attorney. If the attorney is plagued by the client’s obstinacy and is having difficulty getting the client to address the situation objectively, you might tell the attorney (regardless of whether it is true) that you had the same problem with your client, and that you used with your client the same approach you are suggesting he or she use with his or her client.
Finally, there is the situation where the problematic person is your opposing counsel. Once in a while, the attorney on the other side is a “hot dog,” whose modus operandi consists of arm waving, posturing, and threatening. If you can, convince opposing counsel that his/her client will be well-served, and will appreciate the attorney’s work, if a satisfactory solution can be created to allow both parties to put this situation behind them, and to get on with their lives. If that doesn’t motivate him or her to foster a settlement, appeal to the attorney’s self interest: stress that a happy client will return with more business, but if the case languishes for months, with attorneys’ fees mounting, the client will not likely return with more business or recommend him to others.
If your efforts do not produce a conciliatory attitude, call the mediator and explain that there’s a problem that you would appreciate his/her addressing at the mediation. Explain who’s the problem and what you would like the mediator to do, either in his opening statement (if there will be one), or in caucus. An experienced mediator can do wonders. (See article, “Recruiting the Mediator as Your Ally,” in the ADR Corner column in the PBCBA Bulletin of April 2017.)
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Since his retirement from the Circuit Court bench, Judge Stern has served as a Mediator in Circuit Civil, Family, appellate and federal cases. He also serves as an Arbitrator (AAA approved), and as a Special Magistrate, helping to move cases toward resolution by hearing motions which have been languishing on crowded court dockets. Judge Stern may be reached at [email protected] or 561-901-4968.
For additional ADR tips and resources, go to https://www.palmbeachbar.org/alternative-dispute-resolution-committee/.
[1] When mediating a case, I strongly urge the attorneys to agree to such a joint session, wherein either attorney is urged to speak calmly and respectfully to the other party. Such a joint session often helps to shorten the time needed for mediation, because it helps to identify the key issues that need to be addressed, and often defuses the anger the opposing parties so often feel toward one another.

